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DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Helsinki:20230427T120000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Helsinki:20230427T130000
DTSTAMP:20231013T063916Z
URL:https://biocityturku.fi/events/frontiers-of-science-prof-jason-sheltze
 r-2/
SUMMARY:CANCELLED: Frontiers of Science: Prof. Jason Sheltzer
DESCRIPTION:\nCANCELLED\n\nSpring 2023 program\n\nProf. Jason Sheltzer\, Ya
 le School of Medicine\, USA\nMischaracterized anti-cancer agents and their
  true targets\nHost: Jukka Westermarck (jukwes@utu.fi)\n\nThe Sheltzer Lab
  studies the genetic changes that drive cancer progression and cause devel
 opmental disabilities. The group is particularly interested in a condition
  called aneuploidy – a state in which cells gain or lose whole chromosom
 es. Aneuploidy is found in more than 90% of human tumors and is the most c
 ommon cause of miscarriage and intellectual disability\, but its effects o
 n cell physiology are poorly understood. We apply a variety of complementa
 ry technologies\, including chromosome engineering\, CRISPR/Cas9 mutagenes
 is\, and single cell sequencing\, in order to develop new ways to model an
 euploidy and to better understand its cellular and organismal consequences
 . The genetic alterations that occur during tumorigenesis re-wire the unde
 rlying architecture of cancer cells and create certain cancer “dependenc
 ies”: genes and pathways that are required for cancer cell growth but th
 at are dispensable in normal tissue. Drugs that inhibit the function of a 
 cancer dependency can serve as potent therapeutic agents. Using CRISPR/Cas
 9\, the Sheltzer Lab is working to identify novel cancer dependencies\, an
 d to improve the characterization of the drugs that target them.\n\n&nbsp\
 ;\n\nSelected publications\n\nSchukken KM\, Sheltzer JM. 2022. Extensive p
 rotein dosage compensation in aneuploid human cancers. Genome Res. 32:1254
 -1270\n\nSmith JC\, Sheltzer JM. 2022. Genome-wide identification and anal
 ysis of prognostic features in human cancers. Cell Rep. 38:110569\n\nChen 
 WC\, Zhou J\, Sheltzer JM\, Kinney JB\, McCandlish DM. 2021. Field-theoret
 ic density estimation for biological sequence space with applications to 5
 ' splice site diversity and aneuploidy in cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
 . 118:e2025782118\n\nVasudevan A\, Schukken KM\, Sausville EL\, Girish V\,
  Adebambo OA\, Sheltzer JM. 2021. Aneuploidy as a promoter and suppressor 
 of malignant growth. Nat Rev Cancer. 21:89-103\n\nLin A\, Sheltzer JM. 202
 0. Discovering and validating cancer genetic dependencies: approaches and 
 pitfalls. Nat Rev Genet. 21:671-682\n\nSmith JC\, Sheltzer JM. 2018. Syste
 matic identification of mutations and copy number alterations associated w
 ith cancer patient prognosis. Elife. 7:e39217\n\n&nbsp\;\n\nGeneral inform
 ation\n\n 	You can download all spring 2023 FoS-seminars in your calendar 
 from here: https://seafile.utu.fi/d/4a0b831f23ef420786b0/\n 	Registration 
 is not needed for the on-site seminars\n 	Participation list is circulated
  in the audience\n 	If you are a student and later wish to get a certifica
 te of attendance from the Frontier of Science seminars\, please print out 
 this seminar diary and after the seminar ask the BioCity coordinator to si
 gn it\n 	Please note that any audio or video recording of the seminars is 
 strictly forbidden.\n\n&nbsp\;
CATEGORIES:BiocityTurku events,Frontiers of Science
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